Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11147/4805
Title: Adsorption of methylene blue from aqueous solution on high lime fly ash: Kinetic, equilibrium, and thermodynamic studies
Authors: Keleşoğlu, Serkan
Kes, Mürşide
Sütçü, Leman
Polat, Hürriyet
Keywords: Adsorption
Equilibrium
High lime fly ash
Methylene blue
Thermodynamic parameters
Kinetics
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Source: Keleşoğlu, S., Kes, M., Sütçü, L., and Polat, H. (2012). Adsorption of methylene blue from aqueous solution on high lime fly ash: Kinetic, equilibrium, and thermodynamic studies. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 33(1), 15-23. doi:10.1080/01932691.2010.528677
Abstract: Kinetic, equilibrium, and thermodynamic studies were performed for the batch adsorption of methylene blue (MB) on the high lime fly ash as a low cost adsorbent material. The studied operating variables were adsorbent amount, contact time, dye concentration, and temperature. The kinetic data were analyzed using the pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order kinetic models and the adsorption kinetic was followed well by the pseudo-second order kinetic model. The equilibrium data were fitted with the Freundlich, Langmuir, and Dubinin Radushkevich (D-R) isotherms and the equilibrium data were found to be well represented by the Freundlich and D-R isotherms. Based on these two isotherms MB is taken by chemical ion exchange and active sites on the high lime fly ash have different affinities to MB molecules. Various thermodynamic parameters such as enthalpy of adsorption (ΔH°), free energy change (ΔG°), and entropy change (ΔS°) were investigated. The positive value of ΔH° and negative value of ΔG° indicate that the adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous. The positive value of ΔS° shows the increased randomness at the solid-liquid interface during the adsorption. A single-stage batch adsorber was also designed based on the Freundlich isotherm for the removal of MB by the high lime fly ash. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
URI: http://doi.org/10.1080/01932691.2010.528677
http://hdl.handle.net/11147/4805
ISSN: 0193-2691
0193-2691
Appears in Collections:Chemistry / Kimya
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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