Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11147/6718
Title: Dishevelled proteins and CYLD reciprocally regulate each other in CML cell lines
Authors: Çalışkan, Ceyda
Pehlivan, Melek
Yüce, Zeynep
Sercan, Ogün
Keywords: Chronic myeloid leukemia
Dishevelled
Wnt signaling
Gene silencing
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Source: Çalışkan, C., Pehlivan, M., Yüce, Z., and Sercan, O. (2017). Dishevelled proteins and CYLD reciprocally regulate each other in CML cell lines. Molecular Biology Reports, 44(5), 391-397. doi:10.1007/s11033-017-4122-3
Abstract: Dishevelled (Dvl) proteins are activated by Wnt pathway stimulation and have crucial roles in the regulation of β-catenin destruction complex. CYLD is a tumor suppressor and a deubiquitination enzyme. CYLD negatively regulates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by deubiquitinating Dvl proteins. Loss of function and mutations of CYLD were linked to different types of solid tumors. Loss of function in CYLD is associated with Dvl hyper ubiquitination, resulting in the transmission of Wnt signaling to downstream effectors. β-catenin upregulation is observed during disease progression in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Deregulated Dvl signaling may be a reason for β-catenin activation in CML; and CYLD may contribute to Dvl deregulation. First, we evaluated mRNA expression in three CML cell lines and mRNA expression of the CYLD gene was found to be present in all (K562, MEG01, KU812). Unlike solid tumors sequencing revealed no mutations in the coding sequences of the CYLD gene. DVL genes were silenced by using a pool of siRNA oligonucleotides and gene expression differences in CYLD was determined by RT-PCR and western blot. CYLD protein expression decreased after Dvl silencing. An opposite approach of overexpressing Dvl proteins resulted in upregulated CYLD expression. While previous reports have described CYLD as a regulator of DVL proteins; our data suggests the presence of a more complicated reciprocal regulatory mechanism in CML cell lines.
URI: http://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-017-4122-3
http://hdl.handle.net/11147/6718
ISSN: 0301-4851
0301-4851
1573-4978
Appears in Collections:Molecular Biology and Genetics / Moleküler Biyoloji ve Genetik
PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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